CE 202 Intro. to Probability & Statistics for Civil Engineers |
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| Spring 2004 | ||||
| Instructor | Name | Osman Börekçi | Hilmi Lus | |
| Office | M 3145 | M 3175 | ||
| Office Hours | M 8 W 8 | T 5 W 5 | ||
| Tel. | (212) 359 6447 | (212) 359 6594 | ||
| borekci@boun.edu.tr | hilmilus@boun.edu.tr | |||
| home page | http://www.ce.boun.edu.tr/eng/people/faculty/lus/ | |||
| Teaching Assistants | ||||
| Cenk Güngör | gungorce@boun.edu.tr | |||
| Serkan Sagiroglu | serkansagiroglu2000@yahoo.com | |||
| Course Data | Hours | T 3 WW 67 | ||
| Location | M 2180/2181 | |||
| Course Description | (2002 Catalog) | |||
| CE202 Intro. to Probability & Statistics for Civil Engineers | (3+0+0)3 |
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Descriptive statistics. Sets, events, and probability. Random variables, discrete and continuous distributions. Mathematical expectation and correlation analysis. Discrete probability distributions, Poisson process. Continuous probability distributions. Introduction to reliability theory and failure. Functions of random variables. Introduction to estimation theory. Simple and multiple regression, least squares. Statistics of extreme events. Testing of hypothesis. Civil engineering applications. |
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| Couse Objectives | ||||
This course is designed to serve the following objectives: |
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| (a)
To motivate the students for use of probabilistic models in engineering analysis and design (b) To equip the students with the basics of probability theory (c) To introduce commonly used probabilistic models and their applications (d) To present basic data analysis concepts and tools |
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| Text Book | ||||
| Sheldon Ross, "A First Course in Probability" , 6 th edition (international), Prentice Hall, 2002. | ||||
| Reference Books | ||||
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| Computer Usage | ||||
Students are encouraged, but not required, to use software for data analysis and stochastic simulations. |
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| Class Policies | ||||
Quiz |
10% | (at least 6 quizzes will be given) | ||
Midterm |
50% | (at least 2 midterms) | ||
Final |
340% | |||
| Contribution of the Course to Program Objectives | ||||
| This course is intended to contribute to the following program outcomes: | ||||
(a) |
An ability to apply knowledge of mathematics, science and engineering |
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(e) |
An ability to identify, formulate and solve engineering problems |
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(k) |
An ability to use the techniques, skills and modern engineering tools necessary for engineering practice |
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| Course Assessment | ||||
Course will be assessed on the basis of the accomplishments regarding the course objectives and the contributions to the program outcomes. The evaluation will consist mainly of the responses from the students, who will provide their comments to various course related questions in the final week of the semester. |
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Week |
Topics |
Reading Assignments |
Suggested Problems |
Objectives |
1 |
Introduction, basic definitions, data reduction, descriptive statistics, measures of central tendency and dispersion, |
Ch. 1 |
CH1-SELF-TEST PROBLEMS |
Introduction to data analysis. Drawing histograms. Calculating the mean and variance. |
2 |
Sets, events and axioms of probability |
Ch. .2 |
Homework I (handout) |
Set theory and notation. Describing a statistical experiment. Constructing the sample space. Defining events. Mathematical axioms of probability theory. |
3 |
Conditional Probability and Independence |
Ch. 3 |
Homework II (handout) |
Conditional probability. Theorem of total probability. Bayes' formula. Independence. |
4 |
Random Variables |
Sections 4.1-4.3, 4.5, 4.6,4.7 |
Homework III (handout) |
Definition of a random variable. Assigning probabilities. Discrete random variables. Expected value and variance. Bernoulli random variable and the binomial distribution. Poisson distribution. |
5 |
Random variables |
Sections 4.8, 4.9, 5.1-5.4 |
Homework IV (handout) |
Geometric, negative binomial, and hypergeometric random variables. Cumulative distribution function. Describing continuous random variables. The uniform random variable. Normal random variables. Normal distribution as an approximation to the binomial distribution. |
6 |
Random variables |
Sections 5.5, 9.1, 5.6 |
Homework V (handout) |
The exponential random variable. Poisson process. Other continuous distributions. |
7 |
Functions of Random Variables |
Sections 4.4, 5.7 |
Homework VI (handout) |
Expectation and variance of a function of a random variable. Distribution of a function of a random variable. |
8 |
Jointly Distributed Random Variables |
Sections 6.1-6.5 |
Homework VII (handout) |
Joint distribution functions. Independent random variables and their sums. Discreet and continuous conditional distributions. |
9 |
Properties of Expectation, Limit Theorems |
Sections 7.1-7.6, 8.1-8.4 |
Homework VIII (handout) |
Covariance and correlation. Conditional expectation. Moment generating functions. Chebyshev's inequality. Weak law of large numbers. Central Limit Theorem. Strong law of large numbers. |
10 |
SPRING BREAK |
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11 |
Linear Regression and |
Handout II |
Homework IX (handout) |
Curve fitting. Least squares. Linear regression. Confidence intervals. |
12 |
Reliability Theory |
Handout III |
Homework X (handout) |
Reliability. Failure rate. Hazard rate. Mean time to failure. Hazard rate models. |
13 |
Simulation |
Ch.10 |
Homework XI (handout) |
General techniques for simulating continuous and discrete random variables |
14 |
Order Statistics and Extreme Value Distributions |
Handout IV |
Homework XII (handout) |
Order statistics. Statistics of extremes. Pdf of extremes. Asymptotic distributions. Classification and properties of asynmptotic forms. The hazard function |